Hiking Santorini’s Volcanic Crater Morning started with a delicious breakfast on our porch with view of Skaro’s Rock, how does that sound? Exploring the crater of SANTORINI VOLCANO: an experience of a lifetime! Renowned Santorini (Thera), with its steep-walled caldera rim draped by whitewashed villages overlooking an active volcanic island in the center of a caldera bay, is one of the scenic highlights of the Aegean. Tours to the volcano depart from the port of Athinios and from Gialos, the old port of Fira. After only 10 minutes by boat, we'll be arriving at the harbor of Erinia which is the name of the small volcano bay, where we'll be docking for about 1 hour and 15 minutes, during which, if you want, … Central vent eruption, regional fissure eruption, Central vent eruption, regional fissure eruption, submarine eruption, new. Eliminate the hassle of bringing food with you, as a delicious Greek meal with unlimited wine and beer is included. The red volcanic rocks in Red beach, which reminds a lunar landscape, form a rare sight. [4], Palea Kameni and Nea Kameni were formed as a result of multiple, initially submarine eruptions at the center of the caldera.[5]. It emerged from the sea, forming the island that is now the centerpiece of all Santorini’s stunning views. [6], The huge Minoan eruption of Santorini in the 17th century BC may have inspired the legend of Atlantis. The hydrothermal vents can reach high temperatures and emit fluids, gases and metals. Santorini View is operated by Atlantis Software E-Services, a reliable travel agency licensed by the Greek National Tourism Organization with registry number ΜΗ.Τ.Ε. The volcano of Santorini is undoubtedly the main attraction of the island as people from all over the world are annually visiting the island to see for their own the most popular and spectacular sight of Santorini. The circular island group is composed of overlapping shield volcanoes cut by at least four partially overlapping calderas. This astronaut photograph illustrates the center of Santorini Volcano, located approximately 118 kilometers to the north of Crete. https://www.santorini-view.com/boat-volcano-tours/, Romantic Catamaran Cruise in Santorini with lunch or dinner on board, Catamaran Cruise in Santorini with Greek Food & Drinks, Santorini Volcano and Hot Springs Boat Tour, Private Motor Yacht Cruise in Santorini with BBQ Food and Drinks, Sailing Cruise in Santorini with Seafood BBQ dinner/lunch on board and Drinks, Full-Day Santorini Sightseeing Bus tour with Sunset in Oia, Luxury Catamaran Sunset Cruise with Cocktails and full BBQ meal. The caldera is composed of overlapping shield volcanoes, cut by at least four partially overlapping calderas, of which the oldest southern caldera was formed about 180,000 years before the present era (BP). Santorini, an island of Cyclades, is an Aegean volcanic island arc (75,79 sq. The plinian column during the initial phase of the eruption was about 23 miles (36 km) high. The Santorini Volcano is located in the National Geological Park of Nea Kameni , the central island in Santorini, Greece. Caldera is a Spanish word and stands for a big boiling pot. Waiting on the road a large bus pulls over and our names are read out. It has been designated a Decade Volcano You have 1hour and 15minutes to … Numerous minor and medium-sized, mainly effusive, eruptions have built the dark-colored lava shields of Nea and Palea Kameni inside the caldera. The current caldera was formed about 3600 years BP during the Minoan eruption. One of the largest volcanic eruptions in the past 10,000 years occurred in approximately 1620 BC on the volcanic island of Santorini in the Aegean Sea. Please note that without the presence of this … Our servers run on Microsoft's Azure Cloud platform. Highest levels of trust, transparency, standards conformance, and regulatory compliance of any cloud service provider. About 30 cubic kilometers of magma was erupted, forming a cloud of volcanic ash and rock (called a plinian column) 36 km high. The eruption of Santorini in Greece in 1,650 B.C. Central vent eruption, regional fissure eruption, submarine eruption, explosive eruption, phreatic explosions, lava flows, lava dome extrusion, damage. Santorini : Island of the Volcano: Santorini is one of the 5 volcanic centers making up the southern Aegean volcanic arc. [8], Following is a list of the major eruptive events of Santorini beginning with the catastrophic Minoan eruption, as noted by the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History's Global Volcanism Program:[9], Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, "Geology of Santorini – The prevolcanic basement", NBC News "Volcano on scenic Greek island getting a little restless 3 March 2012, "Friedrich, W. L. 2000. Nowadays it is just the eastern edge of an ancient crater sunk into the sea about 2000 years BC, after an explosive eruption of the Volcano. Imagine magma boiling inside the volcano, and then exploding into the air, leaving the crater empty behind. The Santorini Volcano: Natural History and the Legend of Atlantis", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santorini_caldera&oldid=960681003, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The main island, Santorini has an area of 75.8 km2 (29.3 sq mi) km2, Therasia 9.3 km2 (3.6 sq mi), and the uninhabited islands of Nea Kameni 3.4 km2 (1.3 sq mi), Palea Kameni 0.5 km2 (0.19 sq mi) and Aspronisi 0.1 km2 (0.039 sq mi). The basement rock is primarily composed of metamorphosed limestone and schist, which date from the Alpine Orogeny. Central vent eruption, regional fissure eruption, submarine eruption, new island formation, explosive eruption, lava flows, lava dome extrusion, fatalities, damage, evacuation. The shortest and the cheapest way to visit the Volcano in Santorini starts from the old port in Fira at 11:30 with final destination of Nea Kameni. Kolumbo is a gigantic, active submarine vo l cano located roughly four miles to the northeast of Santorini and 550 yards underwater. Central vent eruption, regional fissure eruption, explosive eruption, phreatic explosions, lava flows, lava dome extrusion. We accept all major credit/debit cards. Morning started with a delicious breakfast on our porch with view of Skaro’s Rock, how does that sound? That period, it emerged from the sea but then it submerged again, its highest point 18 meters undersea. Visit to the Volcano in Santorini. When it last erupted in 1650 A.D., it formed a crater 1.5 miles wide, triggered a tsunami that smashed into the eastern and southern coast of Santorini… The Cyclades are part of a metamorphic complex that is known as the Cycladic Massif. A strong eruptive episode (likely to be classified as paroxysm) is now in progress at the volcano's New SE summit crater: starting from around 21:20 local time on 13 Dec evening, strombolian activity from one of the crater's vents (likely the so-called saddle vent) ... Santorini geology tour. Its highest point is 127 m above the sea level and it has two ports east (cove of Taxiarchis) and north of the island (cove of Erinia). [2], Non-volcanic rocks are exposed on Santorini at Mikro Profititis Ilias, Mesa Vouno, the Gavrillos ridge, Pirgos, Monolithos and the inner side of the caldera wall between Cape Plaka and Athinios.[3]. The volcano exploded between 1650 and 1550 BCE with devastating consequences for the island and the Aegean in general. About Santorini View. The volcanic complex of Santorini is the most active part of the South Aegean Volcanic Arc, which includes the volcanoes of Methana, Milos, Santorini and Nisyros. 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